All right. Welcome, everyone. We'll get our workshop started. Today is September 21st, and we have a workshop today on the biennium budget. So let's just as a reminder, have make sure your mics on when you speak and state your name. And we'll get started with staff introducing themselves. >> Good afternoon, Mayor Pro Tem Council community. Lisa Brandel, deputy city manager. >> Good afternoon. Kadee Skylee Chief Financial Officer Good to see you. >> Are you ready to begin? >> Yes. Okay, we'll go ahead and get started. This is our workshop on the City Manager's recommended biennium budget preview. And we'll go ahead and get started. And so we have prepared an agenda here. We are going to start with opening remarks from our City Manager, Lannen Pluckhahn. We are going to go over the budget presentation history, how we've gotten here to this point, and the status, an overview of the 2728 biennium budget. It's a preview, an overview, and and highlights. We're going to go into some specific highlights of the budget. And then we are going to discuss revenue. The strategies that we've talked about a few times with you. On the budget and how we prepared it and update on the general fund, Fire and Street Forecast. We're going to talk a little bit about the timeline, the remaining timeline on the biennium budget, and then have opportunities for discussion. But at any time during this presentation, please feel free to ask us any questions. So with that, I'm going to turn it over to our city manager, Lannen Pluckhahn. To start with opening remarks. >> All right. Thank you, Lisa. So I'm happy to be able to bring the council, the current state of the budget as we head towards October, which is our publication deadline leading into November, which would be the final approval of the budget. And as the Council may remember, we've approached this budget season a little differently than we have in the past. One of the things that I wanted to commit to early on was really going back and taking a very close look at how the city used the money that we already had, and use that to frame how the budget would be shaped going forward. And as we really got into some of the items related to the budget, I know you've heard me use the term reset budget for some of the items that really were need more study than we were going to be able to complete leading in the run up to this budget. And so some of those decisions led us to being able to pause some ongoing expenses, including things like contributions to the city's vehicle fund for equipment repair, and replacement for all of the rolling stock that we buy for our non public safety related departments. And I say that because I know that the numbers definitely look better in the third year than they had in the past. But I just want to be a little bit cautious about that, because some of the decisions that we have made now are holding year three on the forecast artificially lower than it would be. We would fully anticipate that some of those costs and expenses will have to show up into the next year's budget. But compared to where we started with a looming deficit for the coming biennium that we were largely able to eliminate through a combination of ongoing expense changes and also some one time use of funds. I'm pretty happy with where we're sitting, and one of the things I just want to acknowledge is that, you know, I feel like there might be a little bit of budget whiplash going on with people having looked at the budget numbers the first time and remembering what we went through in 2024, where we ended up having to do staff reductions and did some pretty dramatic staff reductions to where we're sitting now, where we're not projecting a deficit going forward. And we're actually able to not only continue to put funding towards some of the council's ongoing priorities, but also address some of the ones that council has asked us to look at over the last couple of years. So there are some decision points in there where we still need some input from the City Council during this session that will really help us shape the next iteration of the budget, and that would be the one that would be headed out towards publication on October 1st. And full printing and public consumption. So with that, I will turn it back over to Lisa and Katie, unless you have any questions for me ahead of that. >> Do you have any questions? Okay. No questions. Let's go ahead. >> Okay. Thank you. Okay. We're going to start a little bit about the process and how we got to this point, going over the budget presentations that we've shared with you since the spring. Starting with today, we've had a total of four budget workshops starting in April 27th and then in July. And we had a brief, a August 24th. We do have ongoing structural deficit about that later, although it has closed a little bit. When you saw it in August, the the structural deficit comes from deferral of a decade through constrained spending and new revenues. And during the April, April 27th workshop, we forecasted a deficit. And as long mentioned in his opening remarks, we decided to analyze past legacy practices, practices. The structure of the budget makes them operational decisions and return in July. And then when we returned in July, we shared that we had a closure of the deficit for 2728, forecasted with use of one time funds, pausing a program, contributions, leveraging other funding sources, new revenue, and some internal operational decisions. And during August, we did some revision to the financial and investment policies, which were approved by council. Thank you for doing that. And we provided an update to the budget on the work done to date. And today we're going to preview the city manager's budget with the majority of the status quo. Continuation of council priorities, opportunity for discussion with you and receive your feedback and preparation for the October 1st budget publication. So with that, we're going to go into the overview of the 2728 biennium budget. So with this budget, we have held department spending patterns. In fact, we have scrutinized them more than in the past, which will have a downstream effect in the future years. We've made some operational decisions that lay the foundation for the city to continue its work and meet the challenges of the future. We've been strategic on the use of leveraging existing funding that's pivoted away from reliance on the general fund, which also has a future downstream effect. Importantly, this budget continues the priorities of council that has been outlined in the strategic plan and also addresses other emerging issues such as public defense. We are preparing for the future needs that are coming, such as debt service for capital projects of the Public Works Operational Center, PFAs and other future impacts such as annexation. We reallocated the budget where necessary, to fund needed initiatives. We redefined the ongoing budget from past practices and pivoting to new practice budget practices that allow for planning for the future. And so we are going to talk about the highlights of the work that's continuing to be done, such as the comprehensive plan implementation, the continued work in homelessness support and outreach, public defense, and affordable housing. So I'm going to share something that I've heard our city manager say often. We often focus on what we're not able to do, but not on the work that we're doing and what is possible. So despite constrained resources, these next slides show council and the community what the city is continuing to do while also preparing for the future. We are increasing funding for public defense. We are proceeding with construction and or remodel of fire stations three, six and eight with proposition two bank capacity. We're funding for seed work into annexation, including a partnership with Clark County. We are supporting the opening of the Bridge Shelter, which is opening this fall, and the study for the Performing Arts Center, which is in process right now. There are components in the budget for the Heights development, affordable housing, the rental registration program, and the Chekalov building remodel and specific items under equity, climate and community safety. We're also going to talk a little bit about organizational resiliency, which established resources for the city to meet future needs and prepare for unforeseen circumstances. These next few slides will highlight those specific items under Programs of interest, City Council priority themes, and organizational resiliency. So the first slide we're going to highlight the homeless program within the budget. The included in the budget is support for the bridge shelter, which is going to open this fall, as well as an emergency shelter assessment that develops a ten year capital improvement plan for all the city sites. The assessment will include asset management and future projects, and the heart team is growing in capacity due to the support from the Lynch Foundation, which is making a difference in our community, and the Safe Stays and Safe Park will continue their operations. Under climate. A couple of items to highlight include a pilot of EV charging stations for public stations and infrastructure implementation for city wide vehicles. Also, electronic vehicles are the standard for our city fleet, and anything different requires an exception request. Parking is requesting electronic vehicles for their enforcement vehicles, and our police department is starting with a pilot for two patrol vehicles. Also included is a one time funding recommendation for solar installation installation on the Firstenburg Community Center. Under equity, the equity goals of the comprehensive plan implementation are included. Continued training for city employees. Procurement will launch their five year Disparity study, and our General Services and Parks Department will work on Ada transition plan, work in various facilities and projects. And under community safety training and equipment resources are included for fire and is previously mentioned. The proposition two bank capacity will be used for fire station projects. Funding for an assessment of a regional fire authority is also included under police. In addition to the funding for proposition five, the Criminal Justice Grant and public Safety sales tax, funding for a headquarters, land acquisition and resources for equipment are also included in additional note is that we will be working with both departments to establish an equipment repair and replacement strategy, which does not exist currently, much like we do for IT equipment, so that funding is available when needed and doesn't need to be requested at every biennium. Community safety also includes transportation projects. These are. These are. This is just a highlight of some of the projects under transportation by no means includes all of them. So under the category of transportation, there is a total of 51.2 million in requested total projects. And under Transportation and mobility, there is a 101.100 and 1.1 million in projects included in the 2728 budget. And under economic development, extension of a position is included for continued support for small businesses in the downtown area and will also assist small business procurement, outreach and tracking for our procurement department. There's a request for small business incubator focusing on product to market and construction and trade programs that support both high growth startups and culturally aligned small businesses. It also focuses on accessing new markets and addressing local small business capital and support gaps in parking. The parking wayfinding will assist in improved site location identifiers to the community in downtown for parking, and the circulator assists with support for alternative mobility options. Under organizational resiliency. It refers to those items in the recommended budget that strengthen the city externally and internally. We do this by by anticipating long term changes in building long term viability. This is expressed in different items within the forthcoming recommended recommended budget, such as assessing our facilities in the historic trust and other existing facilities, conducting structural repairs in the officer's row, dredging in the marine boat in the Marine Park boat launch area, replacing equipment in our parks, bringing on a professional investment advisor for our investment pool and sustaining our departments in parks, general services and finance to reduce leadership vulnerabilities. Under Comprehensive plan. Now that it's adopted, the implementation work continues and begins at the same time. This includes review and monitoring, implementation of the equity goals, updating the park's comprehensive plan, and having the staff capacity for key near-term goals and subarea planning. And these are some of the items relating relating to the work for the comp plan. It's just a highlight. There are a few others in the recommended budget. Under boards and commissions. There is a point here for discussion with you in the recommended recommended budget. There is a recommendation for Boards and Commissions coordinator. The coordinator will will report to the Director of Engagement and Access and lead the day to day work along with the coordinator. There is a recommendation to engage for services to review all the boards and commissions as required in the Council policy 100 Dash six, which is a review every four years of the boards and commissions under the leadership of the Director of Engagement and Access, the coordinator would handle this work. In addition to any policy updates, work with staff liaisons on annual reports, assist admin in scheduling, work with you on direction for board and commission recruitments, goals, formation and or dissolution, performance measures and other direction. If approved, the coordinator position would allow the director to continue her work for Vancouver for all engaged with the community and city employees. At this point, the breadth and level of the work of boards and commissions warrants a position up for council discussion is the request for an additional position. A youth coordinator that would work with the boards and commissions. As it has been stated by some counselors, the desire to engage with youth more. At this point in the recommended budget, a youth coordinator position was not recommended at this time due to trade offs that we had to make in the budget. If there is a desire for a youth coordinator, it would be an additional ongoing cost to the general fund of approximately 121,000 per year. The boards and commissions coordinator is the same cost is the same annual ongoing cost. So I'm going to take a pause here and see if Council would like to discuss that. Adding a possible youth coordinator position on top of a boards and commissions coordinator position. >> All right. I'd also like us to open up for questions on the previous slides too. Sure. Because this is a very narrow topic and we just went through 20 slides before that. So why don't we first see if anyone has any thoughts or comments on the question before us on Youth Coordinator. Counselors. >> I thank you, Mayor Pro Tem. Long wanted this. So parting shots. Yes, I, I would like you know, we're building a city for future generations. And I think those voices need to be integrated in order for them to be integrated fully and supported. Well, I think there needs to be something to walk through that somebody to walk through the process with them. So I, for one, am in support of trying to find that funding. Thank you. >> Okay. All right. Counselor Perez. >> Thank you. I you know, Ridgefield has just recently added a youth council. The center now has a youth council, and we are a much bigger population with a growing youth population that deserves our attention indoors and inclusion into civic life. And for a very long time, we we have tried to incorporate services and programs that really benefit youth. At the end of the day, we need a youth council for the City of Vancouver, whether that's coordinated by youth coordinator or a different type of position. We need a youth council for the City of Vancouver. It's ridiculous to see our surrounding jurisdictions that are way smaller in population size be further ahead than we are. And so whatever we need to do to go back and look at whatever positions we don't want to narrow it to just a youth coordinator. But the outcome is we want to have an established youth council that we work with. >> Councilor Harless. >> Yeah, I would love for us to explore how to do that as well. And, you know, prioritizing the boards and commissions coordinator, obviously that makes sense. However, I know there's also other opportunities. If it's not somebody that is a youth coordinator in title, maybe it's an internship with one of our colleges or universities that are in the area. You know, those students need internship opportunities. Sometimes they're at no cost or low cost because they're getting credits through the university, and that could be under the boards and commissions coordinator, for example, who would oversee that intern. I know we do internships in many departments here, so that might be an opportunity there until when. And if we could have someone specifically as a youth coordinator. But yeah, again, agree with where Councilmember Perez was going, where it's more about the outcome of a youth council. That is the desire that I've heard up here from everybody. >> Any other counselor? Super. >> Thank you. I am I don't think this is the time or place to debate how youth are integrated in, whether they're integrated into existing boards and commissions, or if it's a separate youth council. I am, but I'm interested in seeing a proposal more fully fleshed out. Thank you. >> Any more thoughts on the Youth Coordinator portion of this question? Right now? I'd like to open it up for any thoughts or comments on the previous slides that were discussing the overall themes of the manager's budget. Counselor Perez. >> I just quickly on one of the slides, it says, all things equal, I'm trying to remember what slide it was. Can you just elaborate what that means? >> Slide. >> Assuming all things equal, what. >> So assuming all of our assumptions for revenue, we took our our forecast very conservatively on the revenue side. So without being overtly aggressive on the revenue, I would say so revenues always kind of hard, especially on the sales tax and other items. We were very conservative on that. >> So it's just all things equal, like the same status quo. Is that what it means? Yes. Okay. Okay. All right. >> All right. I'd like us to go to slide 18. 18. Sorry. There you go. Well, maybe it isn't 18 on this presentation. It's about the parks budget. Maybe go back one. Let's see where we are. >> They were kind of interspersed through different slides. >> Well, so my question revolves around, you know, the there's a on one of the slides. Maybe there it is. Yeah. Oh it's 19. It's at 18. The deputy director positions for Parks and General Services has caught my attention. And one of the questions I have around that is knowing that we've we definitely cut back on parks staff, park maintenance staff. You know, in our last budget, to the detriment it appears from, you know, the comments we've received from the general public on parks maintenance and just not having enough staff to, to do all the things that need to happen. I mean, closing restrooms instead of cleaning them and repairing them, you know, isn't really a good solution for parks. And so I'm wondering how we're addressing it by hiring a deputy director instead of perhaps utilizing that, that funding for more staffing, or maybe there is a staffing component that you're not highlighting. >> I can speak directly to the position of the deputy director. So these two departments are the last two departments that don't have a deputy director. And with the size of the city, it's good practice to have a deputy director for the size and the breadth of the position in case of any leadership issues, or we want to avoid any points of failure because of the importance of these departments. And as far as the service levels and the regarding the Department, I'm going to defer that question to Dave Perlick. I don't know if he's online. Oh, Dave. Dave's here. Sorry, I didn't see you, Dave. I know Dave worked out a plan on this position specifically. >> Okay. >> I would say my position was exactly your position in the last budget. You know, we focused on deploying staff at the level of ensuring we maintain as many programs and services as possible. I'm strongly in favor of this proposal and this budget cycle only speaking for parks. The reason being we need to have a future as well as sustained service levels. And ultimately, we're talking about significant work in our parks comprehensive plan to align a proposal for potential long term funding. And we're also talking about annexing up to 35 facilities with Clark County. And we can't I don't believe we can adequately plan for the future with our current staff complement, focusing primarily on deploying programs and services that we offer today. So I think that additional management position would primarily be focused on those preparing us for for annexation, growth and sustainable funding. >> Are you proposing in this budget cycle, additional maintenance staff in. >> Yes, you'll see a proposal coming through public works budget that would restore seasonal temporary staff in grounds maintenance. So there would be some there are. And and we're talking about an additional position being moved to deploy that position to better support events and, and activities in the downtown area during the summer. So we're trying to address some of those major service impacts. I think ultimately, we will continue to one step up, maybe one step or two step back as we move forward without additional dedicated funding. And so I think we want to do both. We want to manage our service levels as well as possible and current resources, but make sure we're doing the work to plan for the future as well. >> Okay. Thanks for all of those responses. Something to think about. Any other comments or questions on these previous slides or any of the proposals so far? All right. Oh we do. Okay. >> Mayor Pro tem, I, I appreciate you bringing that up and, and would love to see what this position description fleshed out. Thank you. >> Would we be able to see the position descriptions of all these new positions being proposed, just to better understand how they align with the work of the city, because there's multiple new positions being proposed with this budget. Okay, councilor. >> Just one more thought as we talk about the organization of the city, the staffing and such, just wanting to consider how top heavy we are with that compared to staff that's out on on the ground doing the work. So I'm curious as to what that level of work looks like with the addition of these topper topper top positions, such as the deputy positions. Not to say that they're not important, but I want to get a better picture of what we're adding and where we may be top heavier than others, and especially in the different areas that we talk about the departments. >> Okay, we can do that. >> Okay. >> Okay. Let's move on. Thank you. >> Okay, so transitioning a little bit here. We wanted to provide the council with an overview of some of the key revenue items in the recommended budget. And as you know, we have a new combination of public safety funding that is helping support this priority area. The public safety sales tax is going to go into effect next year, raising about 5.6 million in 2027 and 7,000,000 in 2028. This is planned to support 16 new police positions, providing ongoing operational support for the real time Information Center, as well as an increase in support for public defense. The related HB 2015 grant funding is going to help support some of these position costs for a period of time as well, and help fund one time costs associated with additional staff like equipment and vehicles, as well as some of the infrastructure costs associated with that real time information center. And as you know, prop five revenues are supporting those 13 police positions. One city prosecutor and a legal assistant. There are also two revenue items that we wanted to make sure to highlight for council discussion. The first of those is the inclusion of revenues from HB 2442, which is a 0.01% local sales tax dedicated to supporting children and family services. The recommended budget assumes some new revenue from this potential sales tax, but that new revenue starts in 2028. The plan is to come back and discuss this further with council during the year, to see if that is something that you all are interested in implementing. The current recommendation, assuming that there is support, would be to offset the current Justice Center Children's Justice Center expenses with that new tax at about $1.7 million in 2028, that would leave about $5.5 million in remaining resources to be programed based off of council direction. And I'll go ahead and talk about the second revenue item here for council discussion, and then pause there for for discussion. So the other change to highlight for council discussion on revenue is the change in the utility tax, going from 28.9% to 28.99%. This change is expected to increase revenues by about $210,000 per year. The city manager is recommending to use these resources to fund a 1.0 FTE that will help support the Climate Action Framework and generally help advance the city's climate goals. So I will pause there and see if there is any council discussion on those two items. >> All right. Do we have any thoughts that we'd like to share at this point? Okay. Council Member Stover. >> Thank you. Mayor Pro Tem, thank you for this discussion. Talk to me. How about how conservatively we're forecasting this public safety sales tax. >> I would say that for 2027 fairly conservatively, we are only counting on ten months of revenue in 2027, knowing that we have a kind of a two month lag before those revenues are to come in. So I think we're feeling fairly confident about about the revenue projections. >> Are we putting in the possibility of a recession into those forecasts? >> What I would say is that right now, what we are looking at is not the finalized city manager's budget, right? So we're not necessarily looking at this from the perspective of exactly what all this public safety sales tax is going to fund. Like it's not all finalized. And definitely something that we've been talking about is making sure that from an ongoing revenue and ongoing perspective, ongoing expense perspective, that we're not kind of like fully capping ourselves out in year one, right? So we're not looking at $7 million of, of revenue in year one and taking that all the way out in with expenses. >> Okay. So I live with the anxiety that we are way past due for an of a recession and that inflation pressures are not abating right now. And that that's going to have it's we're already seeing the effects of that in consumer spending. So I guess it's great that you're. You've got this additional capacity for other programing. And I hope that this council or future councils will not budget that money out of forecasts, but will wait until that money is actually in the accounts before any spending is proposed. Because I just I don't trust the economy. To rely on sales tax. Thank you. >> Councilor Schober. If I could, I could address that a little bit too, because one of the things with the way that we have put the budget together is that we know that in future years that the expenses of the police officers that we hire will catch up to the available resources. So we focused on anything in the early years that would use kind of that margin is all things like one time expenses or capital expenses, much like we did with proposition two, where we used the early years to fund improvements to fire stations and things like that. So that gives us a buffer because in the event that we don't see those revenues materialize, we can pull back on some of those capital expenses to make sure that we don't overextend ourselves. And with the way that we have things distributed, it's not linear where everything shows up in year one. So if revenues don't materialize or in your in your sort of material, excuse me, revenues don't materialize in year one. Items that are that are anticipated for year two. Maybe some of those positions just don't get created. We also then built buffers into the way that we are anticipating positions to show up in future years. Typically, in the past, when we put something in, there was an assumption made that that new position would always start on January 1st. And so it was fully loaded for a full year. And we have scaled those back for nine months as well, just to make sure that as we go through some of these, we have some lead time before some of those decisions would actually be implemented. It gives us the ability to pull some of those levers back. In the event the economy turns down. >> One other thing that I wanted to share on that is that we've heard that there's an interest in council in more regular updates on that, and so we are intending to come back periodically and provide updates to the Council on sort of the public safety, sales tax and spending on that. So hopefully we'll be back before you too long before with an update on that. >> I'd like some clarification on this particular slide. When I read it the first time, I was assuming that these are three different taxes. Is that correct? Yes. Okay. So this House Bill two 4042 is an additional 0.01 that we're discussing. Okay. >> And so if. >> You said program for 2028 as if it's already been accepted and move forward. >> Let me drill down on that for you a little bit. So the way that the city manager's recommended budget looks like right now is that there is a small amount of revenue assumed in 2028 associated with this new sales tax. It's about $1.7 million. And it's offsetting the Children's Justice Center expenses. If that sales tax were to move forward, there would be an additional $5.5 million in capacity to be spent at council direction. What I was trying to to suggest earlier is that part of the plan would be to come back to council and have that conversation of, does that make sense? Is there interest in implementing that, that sales tax? And if not, there would be plenty of time to to address that in the budget and shift those resources elsewhere. >> What I what jumps out at me as is the idea of, of offsetting the Children's Justice Center costs with a with this tax, the volatility of, again, kind of going back to a sales tax versus using our, our budget that's been budgeted for years as a staple stable income or contribution to the Children's Justice Center as our contribution. The county has a contribution. We have a contribution. And I have been part of discussions, budget discussions with the Children's Justice Center as the council's representative for now, 2 or 3 years now, trying to remember. But what they don't need to hear is that we suddenly have less funding to support. So this seems to me as if we'd be moving away from being a a consistent and trusted partner with a fund that suddenly drops because of recession or other reasons. And so I'm, I'm concerned about this particular proposal. If it was not offsetting and it was saying that we are actually providing additional funds for other capacity to the program that I'm interested in hearing. Okay, we have thoughts. Councilmember Harless. >> On this same conversation about the sales tax. I'd like to see that it could even be used for this. You know, reading what was passed by the legislature, it looks like it's more for assisting children with child care, other support services, after school programing, workforce capacity building, shelter and rental assistance and transportation. That doesn't ring children, you know, supporting the children's justice centers. It might not even be. I'd like to see that it actually can be used for that, if that's even how we even move forward. >> Sure. We can get you an analysis on that. >> Okay. >> All right. >> I'm not in favor of. HB 2442 at this time, basically, because the financial burden already on our our residents who are struggling to make ends meet at this point, just to meet their basic needs, in particular, seniors and people with disabilities and those who live on a fixed income. And there doesn't seem to be any protections in place for this. So at this point in time, given all the other taxes being added, not just here locally, I believe that this is not for us just to decide to add on another tax at this point. >> All right. So at this point, just to ask council for, I guess, a thumbs up if we have a majority to even move forward with staff bringing us back more information on this or not, because that's what staff's looking for today. So maybe just I'm going to look to this side and see we have two three. Okay. So we do have a majority to bring back more information on this particular item. But you've heard some of the concerns that have been raised for sure. Let's talk about the increase to the utility tax. Do we have all the information we need to ask staff to bring back more information or or not? >> I'd like. >> I'd like more information. >> I would like more information, please. >> All right. So we have a majority of bring us back some more information on the utility tax counselors. Do we have some more clarifying questions so that staff knows what questions and information they should be bringing back? I have some ideas myself, but go ahead, Councilor Stober. >> Thank you. Mayor Pro Tem. Typically when we talk about utility tax, there's a there are graphs brought to us that show where we stack up versus our surrounding communities. Around us, other target communities. When it comes to our utility rates. So definitely want to understand the impact of this within that context. >> Okay. Anything else? All right. Let's move on to the next slide. >> All right. So in previous work sessions, you all have discussed some of the strategies that city staff are deploying to help manage the structural operating deficit, to kind of reexamine and shore up our financial practices and, and still really try to make progress in council and community priorities in the coming biennium. We're going to touch on several of these items again before moving into a forecast update. So you have seen this table before. So I won't go into each of these items listed here. But these actions taken in some represent the city's efforts to really analyze opportunities, both one time and ongoing to direct the funds that we have available to us to their highest and best use, to make sure our financial planning is really grounded in reality and to help solve the budget gap that's before us. That's been a common theme that you heard throughout the spring, and one that you're going to hear going forward as well. These are a series of additional strategies that are being employed during the 2728 budget development process. What these strategies point to is, is a holistic and really cautious approach to the next biennium. The city is undertaking work to review our legacy financial practices. As Lon mentioned, for example, that work is going to continue going forward. It's ongoing. We've got planned updates to various cost recovery practices and efforts underway to improve our planning for future equipment replacement, as Lisa mentioned. Overarchingly, this budget takes a disciplined approach to approving new budget requests and is really asking departments to assess their existing capacity and demonstrate their needs before new resources are approved. And that, more than anything, has led to an overall tightening of department budgets in a very intentional and strategic way. Going into this biennium, we're going to be working on improved performance management and budget monitoring going forward, and to that end, we'll be doing a year end review with directors on their budgets to look at trends, kind of trying to see where are we overspending in areas where we underspending and discuss how that's going to affect our future planning going forward. Our aim with all of this is to preserve the capacity of the general fund and to, as we're looking forward, evaluate multiple options to move work forward, both from a funding perspective and from an operational perspective. We certainly have more work to do. The city is still facing an operating deficit, but these efforts have helped balance this biennium budget and improve the financial outlook somewhat, as this approach kind of ripples through the future years of the forecast. And and what I mean by that is that our our efforts to bend down the cost curve now are compounding in the out years of the forecast. But as you heard earlier, we know that we might see some revisions to those expenses in the future as we kind of further this analysis and kind of shore up our financial practices. So we know that we'll see updates going forward. So with that in mind, I'll provide an update on where things are at with the general fund, Street fire forecast in July and August. We shared with you this slide showing a small surplus in 2027. That's kind of kind of quickly overcome by the year over year impacts of the city's structural operating deficit. So you see that $5.5 million surplus kind of being eaten away over time. And then by 29 through 32, the total value of that operating deficit was estimated at a little over $100 million. This forecast slide has been updated to reflect the city manager's recommended recommended budget. And so we're showing ongoing revenues and ongoing expenditures over the next six years. And so we're kind of shifting from this forecasted assumptions. And as Lisa mentioned, our forecasted assumptions are very conservative to what is actually the budget system kind of carried forward over time. The updated chart shows that the city is essentially balanced in 27 and 28, with the structural operating deficit arising again, kind of in the latter years of the forecast, that total estimated deficit across those years is just about $62 million. So that you can see, you know, compared to the prior forecast update, that that revenue picture really hasn't changed much. The more significant driver of the change in the forecasted deficit is the expense trend line. And, you know, the kind of the rationale there is that all the changes that the city has made to bend down that cost curve from an ongoing perspective, again, relative to that conservative forecast, are carried through each year at the forecast. So those savings compound year over year over year. So we still have a significant budget challenges on the horizon and lots of work to do on the strategies that we have kind of laid out before us. But the conservative approach that we're taking for this 2728 recommended budget is really kind of helping to ease the outyear issues that we've got. This next slide shows the same forecast chart for the 2728 City Manager recommended budget, but it also reflects the use of about $13 million for one time initiatives. And so you saw in the strategy slides and heard about in earlier conversations, the various ways that the budget achieves one time cost savings over the biennium. And this forecast slide shows the application of one time expenditures in general fund, street and fire funds. These expenditures won't won't carry forward into the 2930 biennium, but they do set us up to advance really important initiatives. We wanted to highlight them for you. So this table shows a list of some of those one time initiatives that are funded during the 2728 biennium, and this funding is going to help advance work that you've kind of already seen us talk through in some ways. So the installing solar at Firstenburg, securing resources at the arts hub for phase one design and construction, supporting continued work in the comp plan and annexation planning and ensuring that our public safety departments have the equipment that they need. As we're kind of working towards that improved approach for equipment replacement over the long term. So with that, I think I'm going to turn it back over to Lisa to talk about next steps. >> Does Council have any questions on these forecasts? >> Go ahead. >> I have a question on slide 27 or 26. Keip going back one more. One more, I believe. There you go. Okay. Yeah, that one. I appreciate the review of legacy practices. I think that's really important to to do. I'm curious about the department programmatic capacity and how much of that is administrative and how much of that could be centralized as opposed to each department having its own administration. So I was wondering if that was something that would be looked at in terms of legacy practices, or have you considered that as an option? >> I think that's certainly something to evaluate when I'm sort of thinking about what this bullet point means, where my head goes is more of a review of budget versus actuals of each department and program within a department has a certain level of budget year over year, and evaluating whether or not that program is actually utilizing the capacity that they already have before requesting additional resources. Right. So kind of really making sure that we're fully utilizing the resources that are already available to us before asking for more resources and having those programmatic and performance conversations at that level before seeing whether or not we need to add more resources to achieve the same goal. >> And my thought is about duplication of programmatic actions across departments that could be reduced to a centralized approach. So that that's just where my thought went with that, and something that I'm hoping you will consider as far as addressing some savings in the future. >> Thank you. >> All right. Any other questions? All right. I don't see any other questions. Go ahead. >> Sorry. >> Okay. We are going to go over the timeline. We are fast approaching the publishing of the city manager's recommended budget. We do have your feedback. And so I think we will provide that to you probably in a memo format or maybe through City Manager's communication. Prior to that, we are required to publish the budget by law on October 1st. We also have two upcoming workshops, specifically on the budget, the published budget. The first one will be on operating budget on October 12th, and then the capital budget for October 26th, and then presented for council consent on November 2nd, and then the public hearing and adoption of the budget on November 16th. So with that, that closes the presentation and opening it up for general discussion from council or feedback or any review of any previous slides. >> How is staff going to bring forward the budget when we it looks like there's a few decisions on revenue side that haven't. That Council hasn't weighed in on. >> Well, we could provide the information through. I'm going to look over to Lorne a little bit here. Because of the timeline, I think we could provide that in a memo format. And I think with the date, I don't think there's any other method to communicate because I think there's the community forum next week. Right? >> Yeah. And normally when we've had that had choices that the City Council has to make, we kind of model it two different ways. What I would be inclined to do is to make sure that we give the council a list. Like if you were to choose to not move forward with an adjustment to the utility tax, this is what we would have to remove from the budget so you can see what the impact would be. But to actually prepare the budget as though those items are included in there. And, you know, I'll say that some of those items, they'll be future decision points for the city Council. For example, if you do decide that you want to adopt the new children and family sales tax, we don't have to do that in December of 2026. That could occur in 2027, leading up to January 1st. So those types of decisions, we can model them in there. But because of the supplemental process, we have the ability to make adjustments along the way. If you think back to the discussions that we had, we've had to do that in the past when we've had voted propositions out in front of the public, where we have to show what a budget could look like if the proposition passes and then end up adopting the budget for what it looked like when proposition five did not pass or, excuse me, proposition four did not pass. >> Well, just given the level of discussion that we had on those revenue, new revenue ideas, it. I would like to see it very clearly shown within whatever documents you share with us in the coming week. What what the effect of those decisions look like on our budget. So I think most council would be in agreement with that. I'm seeing some head nods. So moving forward, as if it's not a done deal yet would be my preference. And then obviously we ask for more information around those pieces too. And so staff is planning to provide us those those materials before our forum. Is that before next Monday, or is this something that you're thinking of getting us before October, before the budget is published October 1st. So when are we getting those materials? That's my question. >> We can try and get to you in a memo that Lorne can distribute to you this Friday. >> Okay. >> All right. Do we have any other questions or discussions? Oh, on. >> Not from my point of view. I think we will endeavor to get you the information that you need, because we want you to feel fully informed when you make those decisions. >> Okay? Yes. >> Just a comment. I heard from community who attended some of the budget community meetings that you put on and got really good feedback. So just wanted to share about it. Sounds like it was a great success and was curious if there were more planned. >> We don't have any more planned for right now, but I would not be adverse to doing that, especially once we hit the point where we do the have the budget adopted and go out and talk to the community about what is actually included in the budget. Because, as you say, council still has some decisions to make between now and then. And while we've shown the community some of the highlights for what the draft budget contains, some of those may not make it through to the final version. >> Okay. >> Thank you. All right. Looks like that's everything. We don't have any more questions. Thank you, staff, for joining us tonight. And that will be the end of our workshop time frame. We'll be back at 630 after a dinner break. Thank you everyone. >> Thank you. Thank you for your feedback.